Western Governors University (WGU) ICSC2211 D684 Introduction to Computer Science Practice Test

A debugger is primarily utilized to test and debug programs through a methodical process of executing code step-by-step. This allows developers to closely monitor the program's execution flow, inspect variable values, and identify the location of errors or unexpected behavior within the code. By pausing execution at specific points, developers can analyze the internal state of the program, making it easier to pinpoint issues and refine functionality.

The role of a debugger is essential during the development process as it provides insights into how the code operates in real-time, enabling more effective troubleshooting. This is a crucial tool for ensuring that software meets its design specifications and operates without bugs, thus enhancing the overall quality of the final product.