Western Governors University (WGU) ICSC2211 D684 Introduction to Computer Science Practice Test

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What does "git commit" do in a version control system?

Saves changes to the local repository

The action of using "git commit" in a version control system is fundamentally important for managing changes in code. When you execute "git commit," you are effectively saving your current changes to the local repository. This means that any modifications you made to tracked files are bundled into a snapshot that can be referenced later.

This snapshot becomes a part of the project’s history, allowing you to keep a record of what changes were made, who made them, and when they occurred. The commit also allows for adding a descriptive message that explains what changes were made, enhancing the clarity of the project’s progression over time.

In contrast, actions like deleting the local repository, creating a new branch, or restoring previous versions of a file do not align with the core functionality of "git commit." Deleting a repository would remove all history, creating a new branch is about managing different lines of development, and restoring files pertains to retrieving previous states, all of which are distinct from the purpose of committing changes in Git.

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Deletes the local repository

Creates a new branch

Restores previous versions of a file

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