Western Governors University (WGU) ICSC2211 D684 Introduction to Computer Science Practice Test

The main phase involved in problem definition within the computer problem-solving process is the analysis and specification phase. This is where a detailed understanding of the problem is developed. During this phase, the requirements and constraints of the problem are gathered, which helps to ensure that the solution will adequately address the needs identified.

In this phase, analysts work to clarify what the problem is, identify the desired outcomes, and gather data that are essential for developing an appropriate solution. By creating specifications, they outline the scope and parameters of the problem, which serves as a foundation for further phases like design and implementation. This careful definition is crucial because it sets the stage for effective problem-solving, allowing subsequent steps to be more targeted and relevant to the actual requirements of the situation.

This focus on a thorough analysis and specification helps to prevent misunderstandings and scope creep later in the project, ultimately leading to a solution that meets the objectives more efficiently.