Western Governors University (WGU) ICSC2211 D684 Introduction to Computer Science Practice Test

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What is the name of the network used to connect devices over a large geographic area using long-distance communication links?

Local area network (LAN)

Wide-area network (WAN)

The correct choice describes a Wide Area Network (WAN), which is specifically designed to connect devices over large geographic distances. WANs leverage long-distance communication links such as leased telecommunication lines, satellite links, or the internet to facilitate data transfer between networks that may be thousands of miles apart. This capability allows organizations to connect multiple offices in different cities or countries, making WANs essential for larger enterprises and enabling resource sharing, communication, and data access across remote locations.

In contrast, a Local Area Network (LAN) is typically confined to a small geographic area, such as a single building or campus, making it suitable for connecting devices like computers and printers that are close to one another. A Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) covers a larger area than a LAN but is limited to a city or a large campus. Lastly, a Personal Area Network (PAN) connects devices that are in close proximity, such as a few meters away, typically within a single person's workspace or for personal devices like smartphones and laptops. Therefore, the unique characteristics of a WAN make it the correct answer for connecting devices over extensive distances.

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Metropolitan area network (MAN)

Personal area network (PAN)

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